Several textile composite solutions have been made with layers of 3D warp interlock fabric using para-aramid yarns or aromatic polyester yarns combined with three different types of architecture.
The first 3D warp interlock fabric architecture is:
3D warp interlock O – L 1-2-13 Binding {Plain weave}{1 13 – 2 14 – 3 15 – 4 16 – 5 17 – 6 18 – 7 19 – 8 20 – 9 21 – 10 22 – 11 23 – 12 24 – # – #} – Surface {Plain weave}{25 – # – # – # – # – # – # – # – # – # – # – # – 26 – #}
The second 3D warp interlock fabric architecture is:
3D warp interlock O – T 1-11-11 Binding {plain weave}{1 2 – #- #- #- #- #- #- #- #- #- #- #} – Stuffer {# – 3 – 4 -5 – 6 –7 – 8 – 9 – 10 – 11 – 12 – #}
The third 3D warp interlock fabric architecture is:
3D warp interlock A – T 11-6-6 Binding {Pattern Twill 6 weft effect left shift (Pattern = {1 up 11 down – 6 down 1 up 5 down})}{1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 – # – # – # – # – # – #}
Protective solutions to FSP impacts (20 mm – 54 g) have been successful up to 630 m/s for architecture with orthogonal and layer-to-layer binding warp yarns.
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Lefebvre M, Boussu F, Coutellier D. Influence des paramètres detissage sur des structures interlock soumises à l’impact balistique. In JNC 17, Journées Nationales Composites; 15 au 17 Juin 2011; Poitiers, France.
Lefebvre M, Boussu F, Coutellier D, Vallee D. Influence of thegeometrical structures and resin rate inside composites structures on the ballistic behaviour under high velocity impact. In Mechanics of Nano, Micro and Macro Composite Structures; 18-20 June 2012; Politecnico di Torino, Italy.
Lefebvre M, Boussu F, Coutellier D, Vallee D. Influence of thevacuum resin process, on the ballistic behaviour of lightweight armouring solutions combining aluminium plates and warp interlock fabrics impacted with a Fragment Fragment Simulating Projectile. EPJ Web of Conferences. 2012; 26.